Concrete Calculator
Last updated:
How to Use This Calculator
Step 1: Select shape: Slab, Column, or Wall.
Step 2: Enter dimensions. Depth/thickness in inches, other dimensions in feet.
Step 3: Set quantity for multiple identical shapes.
Step 4: Click Calculate for cubic yards and bag estimates.
Estimating Concrete
Concrete is sold by cubic yard (27 cu ft). One cubic yard covers about 81 sq ft at 4 inches thick. Pre-mixed bags for small jobs; ready-mix trucks for 2+ cubic yards.
Common thickness: 4 inches patios, 6 inches driveways, 8-12 inches footings. Always add 5-10% extra for waste.
Volume Formulas
Slab: L(ft) x W(ft) x D(in)/12 / 27 = cu yd
Example: 20x10x4in = 66.67 cuft = 2.47 cu yd
Column: pi x (D/2)^2 x H / 27
Bags: 40lb=0.011, 60lb=0.017, 80lb=0.022 cu yd each
Coverage Guide
| Thickness | Coverage/CuYd | Use |
|---|---|---|
| 4 inches | 81 sq ft | Patios, walkways |
| 6 inches | 54 sq ft | Driveways, garages |
| 8 inches | 40.5 sq ft | Foundation walls |
| 12 inches | 27 sq ft | Footings, columns |
Examples
Example 1: 12x12ft patio, 4in = 1.78 cu yd (81 bags of 80lb)
Example 2: 4 round footings, 1.5ft diam, 3ft deep = 0.79 cu yd
Example 3: Wall 20x3ft, 8in thick = 1.48 cu yd
Ordering Tips
Order 5-10% extra. Ground is never perfectly level.
Depth in INCHES, not feet. 4 inches, not 4 feet!
Round up to nearest half-yard for truck delivery.
Check truck access. Chute reach is about 18 feet.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does a cubic yard of concrete weigh?
How many bags of concrete do I need?
Should I order extra concrete beyond what the calculator shows?
What thickness should I use for a driveway?
Can I pour concrete in cold weather?
How long does concrete take to fully cure?
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